VeChain VET
About
Founding & Background of VeChain (VET)?
VeChain was co-founded in 2015 by Sunny Lu with plans to build a blockchain for supply management solutions. The blockchain was launched in June 2016 as a private consortium chain with support from BitSE, a Chinese Blockchain-as-Service (Baas) company, and primarily focused on anti-counterfeiting and supply chain management through Near Field Communication (NFC) chips, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, and Quick Response (QR) code.
Early funding came from Fenbushi Capital, one of China’s first blockchain-focused venture firms. This support laid the financial groundwork for VeChain’s development. In 2017, the project launched an initial coin offering (ICO) that raised approximately $20 million through the sale of VEN tokens, VeChain’s original ERC-20 token. These funds were used to build out VeChain’s proprietary Layer-1 blockchain, VeChainThor, which launched in 2018.
Strategic corporate investors soon followed. In 2018, DNV, a European business assurance organisation, acquired a stake in VeChain and integrated its technology into their service offerings. Rather than relying on successive venture rounds, the project sustained itself through enterprise partnerships and its ICO reserves. In 2023, VeChain and Boston Consulting Group established a partnership under a similar premise, but with the goal of delivering a blockchain ecosystem that could solve sustainability challenges and demonstrate real-world adoption of decentralized applications.
Originally designed to solve inefficiencies in global trade for enterprise clients, VeChain’s strategy has expanded to include consumers and app users, with the Foundation driving a new frontier of adoption through VeBetter, its sustainability-focused Web3 app store. The platform builds on VeChain’s track record of real-world adoption to help deliver blockchain applications that target a broad array of sustainability-focused scenarios, from waste reduction to diet, EV charging, and exercise, as described by the UN’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals.
As of June 2025, the VeChain Foundation is approaching the second phase of its new technical roadmap, known as the VeChain Renaissance. This phase includes transitioning its consensus mechanism, introducing a new staking model, modifying its two-token economic structure, and adopting JSON RPC to improve interoperability. The Foundation is also adapting to regulatory developments, having established MiCAR compliance in early 2025 to support token use across the European Union. These changes reflect an effort to develop infrastructure for practical, real-world applications rather than speculative use.
How Many VeChain (VET) Coins Are There In Circulation?
VET has a maximum fixed supply of 86,712,634,466 tokens. VTHO supply depends on factors such as generation rate and burn rate, with an unfixed total.
At the time of writing (07/07/2025) - All tokens are reported to be in circulation according to VeChainStats
Where Can You Buy VeChain (VET)?
VET is a freely-tradable token available on major exchanges, while markets also exist for VTHO.
VET had major markets on Binance and Huobi Global among other platforms, with pairs for cryptocurrencies, stablecoins and fiat currencies.
If you’re new to cryptocurrency and want to know how to buy Bitcoin (BTC) or any other token, you can read more here.
Technical Details
How does VeBetter Work?
VeBetter operates on two primary tokens: B3TR, the incentive token used to reward users for sustainable behavior, and VOT3, the governance token used to allocate voting weight on the platform's governance aspects.
The recent introduction of the Stella Pay Visa Card opens the ecosystem further, allowing users to spend rewards at over 130 million vendors worldwide. Notably, two applications (Mugshot, GreenCart), recently hit 1 million users each
AI Analysis
What is the VeChain (VET) cryptocurrency good for? What are its main use cases?
VeChain (VET) is a blockchain-based platform designed to enhance supply chain management, business processes, and data integrity through its dual-token system (VET and VTHO). Here are its main use cases and applications:
1. Supply Chain Management & Provenance Tracking
- Track & Trace: VeChain enables real-time tracking of goods (e.g., luxury goods, food, pharmaceuticals) to ensure authenticity and prevent counterfeiting.
- Cold Chain Monitoring: Used in logistics to monitor temperature-sensitive goods (e.g., vaccines, perishable foods).
- Anti-Counterfeiting: Brands like LVMH (Louis Vuitton) and D.I.G. (a Chinese luxury group) use VeChain to verify product authenticity.
2. Business Process Optimization
- Smart Contracts: Automates agreements between businesses, reducing fraud and inefficiencies.
- Quality Assurance: Ensures compliance with industry standards (e.g., food safety, pharmaceutical regulations).
3. Carbon Footprint & Sustainability Tracking
- VeChain Carbon Neutrality: Helps companies track and offset carbon emissions (e.g., Deloitte and BYD use VeChain for ESG reporting).
- Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs): Facilitates transparent trading of carbon credits.
4. Digital Identity & Authentication
- VeID: A decentralized identity solution for secure authentication (used in government and enterprise applications).
5. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) & Payments
- VTHO Token: Used to pay for transactions on the VeChain network.
- Stablecoin & Payment Solutions: Some projects explore VET for cross-border payments.
6. Enterprise Adoption & Partnerships
- Government & Corporate Use: VeChain works with Chinese government agencies, Huawei, and BMW for supply chain and IoT applications.
- Healthcare: Used for tracking medical supplies and ensuring drug authenticity.
Why VeChain Stands Out?
- Enterprise-Grade Blockchain: Focuses on real-world business solutions rather than speculative trading.
- Low Transaction Fees: More cost-effective than Ethereum for enterprise use.
- Strong Partnerships: Works with major corporations and governments.
Conclusion
VeChain is primarily useful for supply chain transparency, business automation, and sustainability tracking, making it a strong contender in the enterprise blockchain space. While it has DeFi potential, its real strength lies in real-world applications rather than pure financial speculation.
Would you like details on any specific use case?
What blockchain does VeChain use? Is it its own blockchain or built on top of another?
VeChain uses its own blockchain, known as VeChainThor, which is a public, proof-of-authority (PoA) blockchain designed specifically for enterprise-level applications.
Key Details:
- Native Blockchain: VeChainThor is not built on top of another blockchain (like Ethereum or Solana). It operates independently as a standalone blockchain.
- Consensus Mechanism: It uses Proof-of-Authority (PoA), where a select group of authorized nodes (validators) verify transactions, ensuring efficiency and scalability.
- Dual-Token System:
- VET (VeChain Token): Used for transactions, smart contracts, and staking.
- VTHO (VeThor Token): Used to pay for transaction fees and smart contract execution.
- Enterprise Focus: VeChainThor is optimized for business use cases, including supply chain management, logistics, and IoT integration.
Comparison to Other Blockchains:
- Unlike Ethereum (which is a general-purpose blockchain) or Solana (a high-performance public blockchain), VeChainThor is tailored for enterprise adoption with a focus on scalability, low fees, and regulatory compliance.
So, in summary: VeChain operates on its own blockchain, VeChainThor, and does not rely on another blockchain's infrastructure.
Is VeChain programmable? Does it support smart contracts or decentralized applications?
Yes, VeChain (VET) is programmable and supports smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps) through its VeChainThor blockchain.
Key Features of VeChainThor:
- Smart Contracts – VeChainThor supports Turing-complete smart contracts written in Solidity (similar to Ethereum), allowing developers to build complex decentralized applications.
- Two-Token System – It uses:
- VET (VeChain Token) – For value transfer and staking.
- VTHO (VeThor Token) – For paying gas fees (transaction costs).
- Proof of Authority (PoA) Consensus – A more energy-efficient and scalable alternative to Proof of Work (PoW) or Proof of Stake (PoS).
- Built-in Identity & Data Management – VeChainThor integrates VeChain Identity (VID) and VeChain ToolChain for enterprise-grade solutions.
- Interoperability – Supports cross-chain interactions via bridges and partnerships.
Use Cases for dApps on VeChain:
- Supply Chain & Logistics (e.g., tracking goods)
- Healthcare & Pharma (e.g., drug authenticity verification)
- Carbon Footprint Tracking (e.g., sustainability initiatives)
- NFTs & Digital Collectibles (e.g., VeChain’s own NFT platform)
Comparison to Ethereum:
- Faster & Cheaper Transactions – Due to PoA and optimized gas fees.
- Enterprise-Focused – Strong adoption in real-world business applications.
- Less Decentralized – PoA relies on authorized nodes, unlike Ethereum’s PoS.
Conclusion:
VeChainThor is a programmable blockchain that fully supports smart contracts and dApps, making it a strong alternative to Ethereum for enterprise and supply chain solutions.
Would you like details on how to develop on VeChainThor?
How fast are VeChain transactions? What is the typical confirmation time and throughput (transactions per second)?
VeChain (VET) transactions are generally fast, with typical confirmation times ranging from 10 to 30 seconds, depending on network congestion and transaction priority (gas fees).
Key Performance Metrics:
Transaction Speed (Confirmation Time):
- Average: ~15 seconds per block (VeChain uses a Proof-of-Authority (PoA) 2.0 consensus mechanism, which is more efficient than PoW or PoS).
- Finality: Transactions are considered final after 2 confirmations (typically under 30 seconds).
Throughput (Transactions Per Second - TPS):
- Peak TPS: ~10,000 TPS (theoretical maximum under ideal conditions).
- Real-world TPS: ~1,000–2,000 TPS (depends on network load and transaction complexity).
Gas Fees:
- VeChain transactions are low-cost (often fractions of a cent) due to its efficient PoA consensus.
Comparison to Other Blockchains:
- Faster than Ethereum (PoW/PoS): Ethereum’s average confirmation time is ~12–30 seconds (with higher fees).
- Slower than Solana (SOL): Solana can handle ~50,000 TPS but has higher volatility.
- Similar to Algorand (ALGO): Both use efficient consensus models (~1,000+ TPS).
Conclusion:
VeChain offers fast, low-cost transactions with high throughput, making it suitable for enterprise use cases like supply chain tracking, logistics, and IoT applications.
Would you like details on specific transaction types (e.g., smart contracts vs. simple transfers)?
How much data can I store on the VeChain blockchain? Does it support on-chain data storage?
VeChain (VET) is a blockchain platform designed primarily for supply chain management, enterprise solutions, and IoT integration. While it supports on-chain data storage, there are limitations and considerations to keep in mind:
1. On-Chain Data Storage on VeChain
VeChain does support on-chain data storage, but it is not optimized for large-scale or arbitrary data storage like some other blockchains (e.g., IPFS, Filecoin, or decentralized storage solutions). Instead, it is best suited for small, structured, and critical data that needs to be immutable and verifiable on-chain.
Data Types Supported:
- Transaction metadata (e.g., supply chain tracking, product authenticity, IoT sensor data).
- Smart contract state changes.
- Digital identity and certification records.
Storage Limits:
- VeChain’s blockchain has a block size limit (similar to Ethereum’s gas limits), meaning each transaction can only include a limited amount of data.
- The maximum data size per transaction is ~100 KB (varies slightly by node implementation).
- For larger datasets, off-chain storage (e.g., IPFS, centralized databases) is recommended, with only a hash or reference stored on-chain.
2. Off-Chain Storage with On-Chain Verification
For large datasets, VeChain recommends:
- Storing data off-chain (e.g., in a database, cloud storage, or IPFS).
- Storing only a cryptographic hash (e.g., SHA-256) on-chain to verify data integrity.
- Using VeChain’s ToolChain (a SaaS platform) to manage hybrid on-chain/off-chain data.
3. Comparison with Other Blockchains
- Ethereum: Supports on-chain storage but is expensive and limited by gas costs.
- IPFS/Filecoin: Better for large files, but requires separate integration.
- VeChain: Optimized for enterprise use cases with a balance between on-chain and off-chain storage.
Conclusion
- Small, critical data (e.g., supply chain records, certifications) can be stored directly on VeChain.
- Large datasets should be stored off-chain with only a hash or reference on-chain.
- VeChain ToolChain provides tools to manage hybrid storage efficiently.
Would you like guidance on implementing a specific data storage solution on VeChain?
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